Simple Present Tense? Let’s Figure It Out!

Simple Present Tense also becomes the most applicable English tense as it will be used in your daily activities. Theoretically, Simple Present Tense is used to:

  • Tell about your daily activities (regularly happened in your life)
  • Reveal something happening in the present
  • Tell about the facts

Positive Sentence

Positive sentence is always used to tell about your daily activities and the facts that do not have negativity aspects. Example:

  • You like Dan Brown‘s Book, Inferno.
  • She stays at home because she is sick today.
  • John and I come to visit her.
  • She says that she is okay

It can be concluded that positive sentence has the grammar rules:

  • For the subject (they, we, I, you, and group of things), you do not need to add (-s) in the verb.
  • For the subject (she, he, it, one person, and one thing), you must add (-s) after the verb.
  • To be (is, am, are) are used when subject meets adjective, adverb and noun.
  • For subject (they, we, you, and group of things), you use to be “are”.
  • For Subject (she, he, it, one person, and one thing), you use to be “is”.
  • For subject (I), you used to be “am”.

Negative Sentence

Negative Sentence is always used to tell the negativity of facts or activities you do everyday. Example:

  • I don’t (do not) agree with you
  • She doesn’t (does not) walk with anybody
  • Rendy and Firla don’t (do not) like each other
  • Looking at her behavior, She is not that good actually

From the example, it can be concluded that negative sentence has the grammar rules:

  • For the subject (they, we, I, you, and group of things), you use “do not or don’t”.
  • For the subject (she, he, it, one person, and one thing), you use “doesn’t or does not”.
  • When there is do or does in a sentence, you do not need to add (-s) in the verb
  • For subject (they, we, you, and group of things), you use to be “are not or aren’t”.
  • For Subject (she, he, it, one person, and one thing), you use to be “is not or isn’t”.
  • For subject (I), you used to be “am not”.

Interrogative Sentence

Interrogative sentence is always used to express the question about something. Example:

  • Does she agree with us?
  • Do you think we are wise enough?
  • Is she sick today?
  • Are they absent today?

From the examples, it can be concluded that interrogative sentence has the grammar rules:

  • Put “does” or “do” in the beginning of the sentence, followed by subject and verb
  • Does for she, he, it, one person, and one thing
  • Do for they, we, I, you, and group of things
  • If you use “to be”, “to be” in  the beginning of sentence, followed by subject and (noun, adjective, or adverb)
  • To use question words (how, who, what, etc), just put the question words in the beginning of sentence before “do” or “does”. Example: How does he make the beautiful words?